When there is a minor physical problem, it is more troublesome to go to the hospital temporarily to dispense medicine. It is necessary to prepare some commonly used drugs at ordinary times.
The following are some commonly used over-the-counter drugs, but they need not be kept at home. They should be decided according to the age of the child and the convenience of buying drugs in the residence.
If it is not convenient to buy medicine, prepare more, otherwise only antipyretic and analgesic drugs (one for children and one for adults), rehydration salts, disinfectants, mosquito repellent, antipruritic drugs, sunscreen, thermometer, band-aid, gauze, adhesive tape, etc. will be available.
First, antipyretic/analgesic
1. Tylenol-Paracetamol Suspension Drops (* Note 1)
2. Merrill Lynch-Ibuprofen Suspension Drops (over 6 months)
3. Merrill Lynch-Ibuprofen Suspension (over 1 year old)
4. Baifuning-Acetaminophen Solution (over 1 year old)
5. 100-Acetaminophen Chewable Tablets (suitable for infants over 1 year old and with caution for infants who cannot chew)
6. Acetaminophen Suppository (used when it cannot be taken orally due to vomiting)
7. Bi Li Tong-Acetaminophen Tablets (over 6 years old)
8. Tylenol-acetaminophen sustained-release tablets (over 12 years old)
9. Fenbid-ibuprofen sustained-release capsules (only applicable to adults)
* Note 1: Acetaminophen suspension drops in China are only available for children aged 1 year or weighing more than 10kg. For children aged more than 3 months and weighing less than 10kg, look at the label of the product. If the concentration is 100mg/1ml, you can refer to the recommended dose in < < American Academy of Pediatrics Parenting Encyclopedia > > for administration:
2.7-5kg: 0.4 ml/time
5.5-7.7 kg: 0.8 ml/time
8.2-10.5 kg: 1.2 ml/time
For children weighing 10kg or more, it is recommended to use the dosage indicated on the label.
Second, colds
1. Physiological seawater nasal drops/sprays
2. Nasal aspirator
3. Tylenol-Phenametamine Tablets (over 12 years old)
4. Huifeining-Meimin pseudohemp solution (does not contain antipyretic ingredients. Under 4 years old, follow the doctor’s advice)
5. Ai Chang-Xiao’er Pseudomemefen Drops (under 4 years old according to doctor’s advice)
6. Tylenol-phenolamethamine suspension (under 4 years old according to doctor’s advice)
7. Dress day and night (over 12 years old)
8. New Contec-Meipu Pseudohemp Tablets (over 12 years old)
3. Antitussive
1. Federal cleridine-dextromethorphan hydrobromide oral solution (under 2 years old according to doctor’s advice)
IV. Diarrhea/Rehydration
1. Oral Rehydration Salt III
2. Oral rehydration salt II
3. Oral rehydration salt I
5. Insect repellent/mosquito repellent
1. DEET (10% to 30% concentration) (Available over 2 months old. Only once a day until 2 years old)
2. Picaridin (concentration 5% to 10%)
6. Antipruritic
1. Calamine lotion
VII. Disinfection/Infection Prevention
1. Iodophor
2. Povidone iodine solution (concentration 5%) (for disinfection of small-area wounds)
3. Baiduobang-mupirocin ointment (topical antibiotics to prevent infection)
Substitutes for mupirocin ointment: compound polymyxin B ointment, erythromycin ointment, tetracycline ointment, norfloxacin ointment, benzalkonium chloride spray (this is a disinfectant, not an antibiotic).
8. Other
1. Electronic thermometer
2. Band-Aids
3. Medical gauze
4. Medical Tape
5. Medical cotton swabs
6. Sunscreen (SPF15 +)
Nine, drugs common sense
1. Drug names usually consist of trade names and generic names. For example, [Merrill Lynch] in [Merrill Lynch-Ibuprofen Suspension Drops] is the trade name and [Ibuprofen Suspension Drops] is the generic name.
2. Drugs with the same trade name may have various dosage forms, such as [Merrill Lynch] [Merrill Lynch-Ibuprofen Suspension Drops] and [Merrill Lynch-Ibuprofen Suspension], both of which are ibuprofen. Drops are suitable for infants over 6 months old and suspensions are suitable for children over 1 year old.
3. Drugs with the same common name may have different brands produced by different manufacturers. For example, [acetaminophen tablets] with the same composition include [Bilitong] produced by Sino-US Tianjin SmithKline Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. And [Antarctic Snow] produced by Guangdong Global Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Note: Be sure to carefully read the drug instructions before taking the medicine. Do not overdose, miss the time of taking the medicine, do not eat two meals and one meal, avoid using two or more drugs with similar effects at the same time, and try to use drugs with single ingredients. Cold medicine and antipyretic cannot be taken at the same time, because cold medicine usually contains acetaminophen, an antipyretic ingredient.
Ten, pharmacy does not have the above medicine how to do?
1. You can buy it at an online pharmacy, but you must buy it at an online pharmacy approved by China Food and Drug Administration. The website of the General Administration of Food and Drug Administration can find all legal online pharmacies.
2. Step: Open www.sda.gov.cn-Data Query-Professional Query-Internet Drug Trading Service-Find a website whose service scope is [providing drugs to individual consumers].